Napoleon Hill, in his book “Think and Grow Rich” gives a description of thirty major causes of failure.
As you go over the list, check yourself by it, point by point for the purpose of discovering how many of these causes-of –failure stand between you and success.
THE THIRTY MAJOR CAUSES OF FAILURE
HOW MANY OF THESE ARE HOLDING YOU BACK?
- UNFAVORABLE HEREDITARY BACKGROUND. There
is but little, if anything, which can be done for people who are born
with a deficiency in brain power. This philosophy offers but one
method of bridging this weakness— through the aid of the Master
Mind. Observe with profit, however, that this is the ONLY one of
the thirty causes of failure which may not be easily corrected by any
individual.
- LACK OF A WELL-DEFINED PURPOSE IN LIFE. There is
no hope of success for the person who does not have a central
purpose, or definite goal at which to aim. Ninety-eight out of every
hundred of those whom I have analyzed, had no such aim. Perhaps
this was the major cause of their failure.
- LACK OF AMBITION TO AIM ABOVE MEDIOCRITY.
We offer no hope for the person who is so indifferent as not to want
to get ahead in life, and who is not willing to pay the price.
- INSUFFICIENT EDUCATION. This is a handicap which
may be overcome with comparative ease. Experience has proven
that the best-educated people are often those who are known as
“self-made,” or self-educated. It takes more than a college degree to
make one a person of education. Any person who is educated is
one who has learned to get whatever he wants in life without
violating the rights of others. Education consists, not so much of
knowledge, but of knowledge effectively and persistently
APPLIED. Men are paid, not merely for what they know, but more
particularly for WHAT THEY DO WITH THAT WHICH THEY
KNOW.
- LACK OF SELF-DISCIPLINE. Discipline comes through
self-control. This means that one must control all negative qualities.
Before you can control conditions, you must first control yourself.
Self-mastery is the hardest job you will ever tackle. If you do not
conquer self, you will be conquered by self. You may see at one and
the same time both your best friend and your greatest enemy, by
stepping in front of a mirror.
- ILL HEALTH. No person may enjoy outstanding success
without good health. Many of the causes of ill health are subject to
mastery and control. These, in the main are:
- Overeating of foods not conducive to health
- Wrong habits of thought; giving expression to
negatives.
- Wrong use of, and over indulgence in sex.
- Lack of proper physical exercise
- An inadequate supply of fresh air, due to improper
breathing.
- UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCES
DURING CHILDHOOD. “As the twig is bent, so shall the tree
grow.” Most people who have criminal tendencies acquire them as
the result of bad environment, and improper associates during
childhood.
- PROCRASTINATION. This is one of the most common
causes of failure. “Old Man Procrastination” stands within the
shadow of every human being, waiting his opportunity to spoil
one’s chances of success. Most of us go through life as failures,
because we are waiting for the “time to be right” to start doing
something worthwhile. Do not wait. The time will never be “just
right.” Start where you stand, and work with whatever tools you
may have at your command, and better tools will be found as you
go along.
- LACK OF PERSISTENCE. Most of us are good “starters”
but poor “finishers” of everything we begin. Moreover, people are
prone to give up at the first signs of defeat. There is no substitute
for PERSISTENCE. The person who makes PERSISTENCE his
watch-word, discovers that “Old Man Failure” finally becomes
tired, and makes his departure. Failure cannot cope with
PERSISTENCE.
- NEGATIVE PERSONALITY. There is no hope of success
for the person who repels people through a negative personality.
Success comes through the application of POWER, and power is
attained through the cooperative efforts of other people. A negative
personality will not induce cooperation.
- LACK OF CONTROLLED SEXUAL URGE. Sex energy is
the most powerful of all the stimuli which move people into
ACTION. Because it is the most powerful of the emotions, it must
be controlled, through transmutation, and converted into other
channels.
- UNCONTROLLED DESIRE FOR “SOMETHING FOR
NOTHING.” The gambling instinct drives millions of people to
failure. Evidence of this may be found in a study of the Wall Street
crash of ’29, during which millions of people tried to make money
by gambling on stock margins.
- LACK OF A WELL DEFINED POWER OF DECISION.
Men who succeed reach decisions promptly, and change them, if at
all, very slowly. Men who fail, reach decisions, if at all, very slowly,
and change them frequently, and quickly. Indecision and
procrastination are twin brothers. Where one is found, the other
may usually be found also. Kill off this pair before they completely
“hog-tie” you to the treadmill of FAILURE.
- ONE OR MORE OF THE SIX BASIC FEARS. These fears
have been analyzed for you in a later chapter. They must be
mastered before you can market your services effectively.
- WRONG SELECTION OF A MATE IN MARRIAGE. This
a most common cause of failure. The relationship of marriage
brings people intimately into contact. Unless this relationship is
harmonious, failure is likely to follow. Moreover, it will be a form
of failure that is marked by misery and unhappiness, destroying all
signs of AMBITION.
- OVER-CAUTION. The person who takes no chances,
generally has to take whatever is left when others are through
choosing. Over-caution is as bad as under-caution. Both are
extremes to be guarded against. Life itself is filled with the element
of chance.
- WRONG SELECTION OF ASSOCIATES IN BUSINESS.
This is one of the most common causes of failure in business. In
marketing personal services, one should use great care to select an
employer who will be an inspiration, and who is, himself,
intelligent and successful. We emulate those with whom we
associate most closely. Pick an employer who is worth emulating.
- SUPERSTITION AND PREJUDICE. Superstition is a
form of fear. It is also a sign of ignorance. Men who succeed keep
open minds and are afraid of nothing.
- WRONG SELECTION OF A VOCATION. No man can
succeed in a line of endeavor which he does not like. The most
essential step in the marketing of personal services is that of
selecting an occupation into which you can throw yourself
wholeheartedly.
- LACK OF CONCENTRATION OF EFFORT. The “jack-of-
all-trades” seldom is good at any. Concentrate all of your efforts on
one DEFINITE CHIEF AIM.
- THE HABIT OF INDISCRIMINATE SPENDING. The
spend-thrift cannot succeed, mainly because he stands eternally in
FEAR OF POVERTY. Form the habit of systematic saving by
putting aside a definite percentage of your income. Money in the
bank gives one a very safe foundation of COURAGE when bar-
gaining for the sale of personal services. Without money, one must
take what one is offered, and be glad to get it.
- LACK OF ENTHUSIASM. Without enthusiasm one
cannot be convincing. Moreover, enthusiasm is contagious, and the
person who has it, under control, is generally welcome in any
group of people.
- INTOLERANCE. The person with a “closed” mmd on
any subject seldom gets ahead. Intolerance means that one has
stopped acquiring knowledge. The most damaging forms of
intolerance are those connected with religious, racial, and political
differences of opinion.
- INTEMPERANCE. The most damaging forms of
intemperance are connected with eating, strong drink, and sexual
activities. Overindulgence in any of these is fatal to success.
- INABILITY TO COOPERATE WITH OTHERS. More
people lose their positions and their big opportunities in life,
because of this fault, than for all other reasons combined. It is a
fault which no well-informed business man, or leader will tolerate.
- POSSESSION OF POWER THAT WAS NOT ACQUIRED
THROUGH SELF EFFORT. (Sons and daughters of wealthy men,
and others who inherit money which they did not earn). Power in
the hands of one who did not acquire it gradually, is often fatal to
success. QUICK RICHES are more dangerous than poverty.
- INTENTIONAL DISHONESTY. There is no substitute for
honesty. One may be temporarily dishonest by force of
circumstances over which one has no control, without permanent
damage. But, there is NO HOPE for the person who is dishonest by
choice. Sooner or later, his deeds will catch up with him, and he
will pay by loss of reputation, and perhaps even loss of liberty.
- EGOTISM AND VANITY. These qualities serve as red
lights which warn others to keep away. THEY ARE FATAL TO
SUCCESS.
- GUESSING INSTEAD OF THINKING. Most people are
too indifferent or lazy to acquire FACTS with which to THINK
ACCURATELY. They prefer to act on “opinions” created by
guesswork or snap-judgments.
- LACK OF CAPITAL. This is a common cause of failure
among those who start out in business for the first time, without
sufficient reserve of capital to absorb the shock of their mistakes,
and to carry them over until they have established a
REPUTATION.